Ceramide3

Skin-identical lipids that hold the barrier together.

Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP

PHA1

Polyhydroxy acids — larger and milder than AHAs.

Gluconolactone

BHA1

Beta hydroxy acid — oil-soluble, so it works inside the pore.

Salicylic Acid

Salicylic acid1

The BHA used in acne treatment.

Salicylic Acid

Vitamin E1

Tocopherols — fat-soluble antioxidants.

Tocopherol

Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid)1

L-ascorbic acid, the unesterified form of vitamin C.

Ascorbic Acid

Zinc salt (sebum/soothing)1

Zinc salts, used for sebum control and soothing.

Zinc PCA

Astringent (witch hazel / tannin)1

Tannin-bearing astringents such as witch hazel.

Hamamelis Virginiana Leaf Extract

Hydrating6

Boosts hydration and relieves dry, tight skin.

Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP, Gluconolactone, Glycerin, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid

Barrier Repair8

Strengthens and restores the skin's natural barrier.

Caprylyl Glycol, Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP, Cholesterol, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Phytosphingosine

Redness Reducing1

Soothes visible redness and calms irritation.

Niacinamide

Smoothing4

Refines rough or uneven texture.

Caprylyl Glycol, Cholesterol, Niacinamide, Salicylic Acid

Hydrating14

Boosts hydration and relieves dry, tight skin.

Butylene Glycol, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Citrus Limon Fruit Extract, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Echinacea Angustifolia Extract, Glycerin, Hydroxypropyl Bis-Hydroxyethyldimonium Chloride, PEG-8, Propanediol, Propylene Glycol, Sodium PCA, Tocopherol, Zinc PCA

Barrier Repair7

Strengthens and restores the skin's natural barrier.

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Citrus Limon Fruit Extract, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Propylene Glycol, Tocopherol

Reduces Irritation6

Eases discomfort and supports skin resilience.

Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Echinacea Angustifolia Extract, Menthol, Zinc PCA

Redness Reducing4

Soothes visible redness and calms irritation.

Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Echinacea Angustifolia Extract, Menthol, Niacinamide

May Worsen Seborrheic Dermatitis9

May feed the yeast involved in seborrheic dermatitis.

Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP, Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine, PEG-150 Pentaerythrityl Tetrastearate, Phytosphingosine, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate

May Trigger Acne1

Can clog pores or trigger breakouts.

Tocopherol

May Worsen Seborrheic Dermatitis10

May feed the yeast involved in seborrheic dermatitis.

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Isostearamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Isostearamidopropyl Ethyldimonium Ethosulfate, Isostearic Acid, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate, Sodium Laurylglucosides Hydroxypropylsulfonate, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate, Sodium Methyl Oleoyl Taurate

May Worsen Keratosis Pilaris1

May clog follicles or strip skin prone to keratosis pilaris.

Tocopherol

May Worsen Oily Skin1

May increase shine or excess oil.

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter