Astringent (witch hazel / tannin)1

Tannin-bearing astringents such as witch hazel.

Hamamelis Virginiana

AHA1

Alpha hydroxy acids — water-soluble chemical exfoliants.

Citric Acid

BHA1

Beta hydroxy acid — oil-soluble, so it works inside the pore.

Salicylic Acid

Salicylic acid1

The BHA used in acne treatment.

Salicylic Acid

Panthenol (provitamin B5)1

Provitamin B5 — a humectant and soother.

Panthenol

Colloidal oatmeal1

Finely milled oat — an FDA-recognised skin protectant.

Avena Sativa Kernel Extract

Niacinamide1

Vitamin B3 — supports the barrier and evens tone.

Niacinamide

Hydrating4

Boosts hydration and relieves dry, tight skin.

Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Trehalose

Barrier Repair1

Strengthens and restores the skin's natural barrier.

Glycerin

Smoothing2

Refines rough or uneven texture.

Citric Acid, Salicylic Acid

Acne Fighting1

Helps clear breakouts and keep pores clear.

Salicylic Acid

Hydrating7

Boosts hydration and relieves dry, tight skin.

Anhydroxylitol, Butylene Glycol, Methyl Gluceth-20, Panthenol, Sorbitol, Xylitol, Xylitylglucoside

Barrier Repair5

Strengthens and restores the skin's natural barrier.

Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Niacinamide, Panthenol, Rosa Damascena Flower Water, Xylitol

Reduces Irritation2

Eases discomfort and supports skin resilience.

Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Panthenol

Redness Reducing1

Soothes visible redness and calms irritation.

Niacinamide

May Worsen Irritation1

May cause stinging, redness or sensitivity.

Alcohol Denat.

May Worsen Eczema1

May worsen itching or irritation for eczema-prone skin.

Alcohol Denat.

May Worsen Rosacea1

Can trigger flare-ups in rosacea-prone skin.

Alcohol Denat.

May Worsen Dryness1

Can strip moisture and worsen dryness.

Alcohol Denat.

May Worsen Seborrheic Dermatitis1

May feed the yeast involved in seborrheic dermatitis.

PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil