Fatty alcohol1

Waxy fatty alcohols used as emollients and thickeners; unrelated to drying alcohol.

Cetearyl Alcohol

Ceramide3

Skin-identical lipids that hold the barrier together.

Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP

Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid)1

L-ascorbic acid, the unesterified form of vitamin C.

Ascorbic Acid

Panthenol (provitamin B5)1

Provitamin B5 — a humectant and soother.

Panthenol

Panthenol (provitamin B5)1

Provitamin B5 — a humectant and soother.

Panthenol

Astringent (witch hazel / tannin)1

Tannin-bearing astringents such as witch hazel.

Hamamelis Virginiana Extract

AHA1

Alpha hydroxy acids — water-soluble chemical exfoliants.

Citric Acid

BHA1

Beta hydroxy acid — oil-soluble, so it works inside the pore.

Salicylic Acid

Hydrating12

Boosts hydration and relieves dry, tight skin.

Butylene Glycol, Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP, Glycerin, Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Panthenol, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Stearic Acid

Barrier Repair12

Strengthens and restores the skin's natural barrier.

Caprylyl Glycol, Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cholesterol, Glycerin, Malt Extract, Niacinamide, Panthenol, Phytosphingosine, Stearic Acid

Reduces Irritation1

Eases discomfort and supports skin resilience.

Panthenol

Redness Reducing1

Soothes visible redness and calms irritation.

Niacinamide

Hydrating11

Boosts hydration and relieves dry, tight skin.

Anhydroxylitol, Betaine, Glucose, Glycerin, Glyceryl Glucoside, Panthenol, PEG-8, Propylene Glycol, Saccharide Isomerate, Xylitol, Xylitylglucoside

Barrier Repair8

Strengthens and restores the skin's natural barrier.

Allantoin, Betaine, Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil, Glycerin, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Panthenol, Propylene Glycol, Xylitol

Reduces Irritation3

Eases discomfort and supports skin resilience.

Allantoin, Hamamelis Virginiana Extract, Panthenol

Redness Reducing1

Soothes visible redness and calms irritation.

Allantoin

May Trigger Acne2

Can clog pores or trigger breakouts.

Cetearyl Alcohol, Stearic Acid

May Worsen Seborrheic Dermatitis13

May feed the yeast involved in seborrheic dermatitis.

Ceramide AP, Ceramide As, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide Ng, Ceramide NP, Ceramide Ns, Cetearyl Alcohol, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Lauryl Betaine, Phytosphingosine, Polyquaternium-67, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Stearic Acid

May Worsen Keratosis Pilaris2

May clog follicles or strip skin prone to keratosis pilaris.

Cetearyl Alcohol, Stearic Acid

May Trigger Acne1

Can clog pores or trigger breakouts.

Olea Europaea Fruit Oil

May Worsen Seborrheic Dermatitis7

May feed the yeast involved in seborrheic dermatitis.

Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Isostearamidopropyl Ethyldimonium Ethosulfate, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Sodium Lauroyl Sarcosinate, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate

May Worsen Keratosis Pilaris1

May clog follicles or strip skin prone to keratosis pilaris.

Olea Europaea Fruit Oil

May Worsen Oily Skin2

May increase shine or excess oil.

Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil