• Vitamin E1

  Tocopherols — fat-soluble antioxidants.

  Tocopheryl Acetate

• Alpha arbutin1

  A gentler glycosylated relative of hydroquinone.

  Alpha-Arbutin

• Panthenol (provitamin B5)1

  Provitamin B5 — a humectant and soother.

  Panthenol

• Lactic acid1

  An AHA that also acts as a humectant.

  Sodium Lactate

• Ceramide3

  Skin-identical lipids that hold the barrier together.

  Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP

• Vitamin C derivative (stable)1

  Stable derivatives of ascorbic acid.

  3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid

• AHA1

  Alpha hydroxy acids — water-soluble chemical exfoliants.

  Citric Acid

• Hyaluronic acid2

  Hyaluronic acid and its salts; a humectant that binds water to the skin.

  Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer

• Hydrating7

  Boosts hydration and relieves dry, tight skin.

  Betaine, Hydroxyethyl Urea, Morus Alba Extract, Panthenol, Propanediol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Lactate

• Barrier Repair3

  Strengthens and restores the skin's natural barrier.

  Betaine, Niacinamide, Panthenol

• Reduces Irritation1

  Eases discomfort and supports skin resilience.

  Panthenol

• Redness Reducing1

  Soothes visible redness and calms irritation.

  Niacinamide

• Hydrating11

  Boosts hydration and relieves dry, tight skin.

  Betaine, Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP, Ethoxydiglycol, Maltitol, Methyl Gluceth-20, Propanediol, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer

• Barrier Repair10

  Strengthens and restores the skin's natural barrier.

  Betaine, Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP, Cholesterol, Laminaria Digitata Extract, Lecithin, Niacinamide, Olive Oil Glycereth-8 Esters, Rosa Damascena Flower Water

• Redness Reducing1

  Soothes visible redness and calms irritation.

  Niacinamide

• Smoothing5

  Refines rough or uneven texture.

  Cholesterol, Citric Acid, Lecithin, Niacinamide, Olive Oil Glycereth-8 Esters

No concerns found

• May Worsen Seborrheic Dermatitis9

  May feed the yeast involved in seborrheic dermatitis.

  Ceramide AP, Ceramide As, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide NP, Cetyl-Pg Hydroxyethyl Palmitamide, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Lecithin, Olive Oil Glycereth-8 Esters, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate