Vitamin C (L-ascorbic acid)1

L-ascorbic acid, the unesterified form of vitamin C.

Ascorbic Acid

PHA1

Polyhydroxy acids — larger and milder than AHAs.

Gluconolactone

Vitamin C derivative (stable)1

Stable derivatives of ascorbic acid.

3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid

AHA1

Alpha hydroxy acids — water-soluble chemical exfoliants.

Citric Acid

Ceramide1

Skin-identical lipids that hold the barrier together.

Ceramide NP

Panthenol (provitamin B5)1

Provitamin B5 — a humectant and soother.

Panthenol

Hyaluronic acid3

Hyaluronic acid and its salts; a humectant that binds water to the skin.

Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer

Niacinamide1

Vitamin B3 — supports the barrier and evens tone.

Niacinamide

Hydrating13

Boosts hydration and relieves dry, tight skin.

Ascorbylpropyl Hydrolyzed Hyaluronate, Butylene Glycol, Dimethylsilanol Hyaluronate, Ethoxydiglycol, Gluconolactone, Glycerin, Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Propanediol, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Zinc Hydrolyzed Hyaluronate

Barrier Repair3

Strengthens and restores the skin's natural barrier.

Ascorbylpropyl Hydrolyzed Hyaluronate, Glycerin, Niacinamide

Redness Reducing1

Soothes visible redness and calms irritation.

Niacinamide

Anti-Aging1

Softens lines and helps skin look youthful.

Ascorbic Acid

Hydrating16

Boosts hydration and relieves dry, tight skin.

Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Butylene Glycol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Ceramide NP, Collagen, Glycerin, Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer, Glyceryl Glucoside, Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Panthenol, Polyglycerin-3, Propanediol, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer

Barrier Repair11

Strengthens and restores the skin's natural barrier.

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Ceramide NP, Cetearyl Olivate, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Glycerin, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Hydrolyzed Viola Tricolor Extract, Niacinamide, Panthenol, Sodium Polyacrylate, Tripeptide-1

Reduces Irritation2

Eases discomfort and supports skin resilience.

Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Panthenol

Redness Reducing1

Soothes visible redness and calms irritation.

Niacinamide

May Worsen Seborrheic Dermatitis1

May feed the yeast involved in seborrheic dermatitis.

Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate

May Worsen Seborrheic Dermatitis13

May feed the yeast involved in seborrheic dermatitis.

Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Ceramide NP, Cetearyl Olivate, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Sorbitan Olivate